Understand Buy & Sell Restaurant – Advice on Buy Sell Restaurant

Dream Big, Buy Smart: Five Steps to Your Ideal Restaurant

Written by Robin Gagnon | Oct 9, 2025 9:07:57 PM

 

With the restaurant industry poised for continued growth and sales to $1.5 trillion this year by the National Restaurant Association, now is the perfect time to turn your entrepreneurial spark into a sizzling reality. If you’ve been considering owning that cozy café, bustling burger joint, or trendy vegan bistro, instead of working for someone else, now might be the time to deliver on your own dream. You are not alone in your search to be your own boss. Thousands of aspiring owners chase these dreams each year.

 

With that being said, this restaurant broker won’t sugarcoat the truth. Landlords and sellers don’t hand over keys to wide-eyed wishers. They crave proven operators armed with a polished resume, a detailed business plan outlining your menu concepts, financial projections, and personal backstory, plus proof of finances to survive, like three to six months' rent stashed in the bank.

After all, dreams don't just happen; they demand preparation. In this article, we’ll break down five no-nonsense steps to snag your ideal spot, drawing from real-world insights and success stories to keep you ahead of the curve.

Step 1: Define Your Dream (And Back It Up)

The first step is a no-brainer. You must be crystal clear on what you want. And sometimes, what you want is beyond your budget. So, decide. Is it an Italian Trattoria with outdoor seating serving dinner with wine? How about a no-frills breakfast diner? Are you consumed with the idea of a fast-casual vegan hotspot in a high-traffic urban pocket? Write down your non-negotiables. Then move to the “nice to haves” but not “must-haves.” Those items can include cuisine, kitchen setup, operating hours, parking, part of town, and square footage. It is also critical to be ruthless about your space requirements. Do you really need 75 seats to test this concept? You are better off starting small and having customers on a wait than taking on a large space that feels empty, costs more to staff, heat, cool, and operate. Overcommitting to occupancy can balloon your fixed costs, turning a slow month into a cash-flow nightmare.

While you are creating a vision board in your mind, you must commit this to paper in the form of a business plan. Consider this your credibility packet. All those years spent running someone else’s restaurant become proof that you know and understand the business. Your background and experience should outline all your experience in the industry, from back of house to managing an entire concept.

Your business plan should include not only your experience but also your proposed menu. Break down the numbers between dine in and take out. Detail your financial projections by daypart. A landlord will want to see two to five years of financial projections and they are sophisticated at examining the data. They see this plan as your path to “survive” not just “start” a restaurant.

If you want more information on drafting a business plan, download our restaurant business plan how-to at this link. Your business plan should detail what you're selling, menu, services, even catering potential, to prove you're not just dreaming, but delivering. You must demonstrate to the landlord that you understand the demographics and market area. Your projections must be solid as well. Nail this foundation, and you're already steps ahead of the pack.

Step 2: Crunch the Numbers (And Buffer for Reality)

Once your vision is firmly locked in place, meet the math head-on. Glossy concepts crumble without solid finances. Determine your costs to launch along with your burn rate (a concept we detailed in this article – How to Buy a Failing Restaurant – Burn Rate), and make sure you factor in marketing expense. Then weigh that number against your funds on hand plus any loans and your personal cash injection. When you reach a number, just remember that it’s never enough. Factor in a 15% contingency across the board.

Then work backwards. What is the minimum monthly revenue needed to cover rent, COGS (aim for 28-32%), labor (25%), and overhead? Don’t forget debt service as that lender anxious to make the loan wants to see that he will be repaid. Tools like simple spreadsheets that include rent breakdowns, profit margins, and debt service will reveal if the dream floats or sinks.

In your business plan, be sure and include a review of major competitors. Ask AI (see this article) about competitors and similar concepts. Be aware that others may be seeking the same location. Prime spots with killer parking and foot traffic draw hungry buyers like moths to a flame. The more buttoned up you are, the more likely you are to overcome others with deeper pockets and sharper projections. In a market where sales are up 2.5% year-over-year (adjusted for inflation), hesitation costs deals. Arm yourself with financing commitments, SBA loans, seller notes, and bank statements proving liquidity. If the numbers don't add up, pivot early. As We Sell Restaurants advises, overpaying is the top pitfall; value the biz on cash flow, not hype, to avoid buyer's remorse. Smart math turns "maybe" into "mine."

Step 3: Hunt Smart (With Insider Edge)

Public listings? The nation’s largest restaurant brokerage firm, We Sell Restaurants, features the most restaurants for sale but do not forget off market listings. These could be real gems whispered about before they hit the public sites. It is not unusual for landlords to whisper to those connected in the market before a listing is public. On the other hand, listings that aren’t yet live may be known only to the seller and listing broker who hasn’t taken it to market yet. That’s why it’s critical to partner with a Certified Restaurant Broker who is the most connected person in the market about deals. He or she is also an excellent resource on locations that sit unsold. Are there issues with the lease, landlord approval or other items that are keeping this one from selling? He or she will know as the market expert.

A critical part of the hunt is the tour of the location. Check out the public and kitchen spaces. Ask about maintenance contracts and big-ticket items like coolers and HVAC. Tour the spot like you own it. Look up, down and around the space and probe everything from utilities to trash schedules. Visit the location at alternate times of the day to gauge how parking is impacted by surrounding business. Check out past tenants. What ghosts of restaurant past are lurking in their Yelp and Google reviews?

Then, be ready to move quickly. Take DeCrispino's Bakery in Jacksonville: A buyer zeroed in on a cozy 1,000 square foot spot, defined the artisan bread dream quick, crunched numbers tight with a broker's off-market intel, and snagged it in five days, closing in just 25. No drama, just pure efficiency. In a booming 2025 market, speed wins. Hunt proactively and your ideal restaurant finds you.

Step 4: Vet Everything

Due diligence isn't optional, the firewall against your dream crashing on takeoff. Dive deep: Scour online reviews, health department scores or violations, and financials for red flags like inflated sales or unproven claims. Ask the broker and landlord: "Why'd the last tenant fold?"

Bring in the pros. You will need a team to buy the restaurant. This includes not only your professional Certified Restaurant Broker but also, an attorney for the closing or lease review and potentially an accountant for due diligence and to set up your financial structure for the future.

Remember occupancy as a huge source of fixed costs that can eat away at margins. One savvy buyer acquired a Raleigh, North Carolina pizza joint at a discounted rate after pulling Yelp horror stories on the prior owners. They pressed the landlord on the reason for failure and reworked projections to slash overhead. With broker-backed intel, they flipped the script, securing a profitable relaunch. You must vet ruthlessly; it's the difference between a winner and a write-off.

Step 5: Close the Deal (And Launch Strong)

Don’t fumble in the final step. With due diligence done, it’s time to have your broker negotiate fiercely on your behalf. Never sign blind; let your team dissect every clause. Then shift to thrive mode. Rebrand smart. You’ll need fresh paint, menu tweaks, a buzzworthy opening bash with local social media influencers. These are all signs that say, it’s a “new era," not "same old" restaurant. These steps allow you to avoid inheriting baggage and instead, infuse your vision from day one.

Don’t overlook the importance of the buzz. Skipping this risks blending into the flops. Instead, celebrate the close and then crush the comeback. You've dreamed big, bought smart. It’s time to own it unapologetically. The industry's waiting; go make it yours.